When you think of Scotland, certain iconic symbols immediately spring to mind: the vast highlands, the Loch Ness monster, whisky and, of course, the Scottish kilt. Beyond its simple appearance, the kilt is an emblematic garment, deeply rooted in Scottish culture and history. But what makes this piece of fabric so special and so dear to the hearts of the Scots?
The kilt first appeared in the 16th century. Originally known as “belted plaid” or “great kilt”, it consisted of a large piece of cloth draped around the body. Used as a blanket at night and a garment during the day, it was particularly well suited to Scotland’s wet and changeable climate.
In the 18th century, the “small kilt” or “modern kilt”, closer to the one we know today, appeared. Simplified and more practical, it quickly became a symbol of Scottish identity.
Each kilt is adorned with a distinctive check pattern known as tartan. Historically, tartans were associated with specific regions or clans. Wearing a certain tartan was a way of showing belonging and loyalty to a community.
Today, while many Scots still proudly wear the tartan of their ancestral clan, there are also tartans associated with events, organizations or even countries.
The kilt isn’t just an everyday item of clothing in Scotland. It is often worn on special occasions such as weddings, national holidays or Highland games. At these events, the full outfit, including sporran (bag), ghillies (shoes) and sometimes a traditional dagger called a sgian-dubh, is worn with pride.
Although traditional, the kilt has evolved with the times. Modern designers are revisiting this garment with a contemporary touch, while respecting its heritage. Musicians, actors and celebrities have also adopted the kilt, popularizing it far beyond Scotland’s borders.
The beauty and charisma of the tartan kilt have captivated people the world over. If you’re a foreigner wishing to wear a kilt while visiting Scotland, there are a few important points to consider in order to do so with respect and sensitivity.
While each tartan tells a story and represents a sense of belonging, not all are accessible to everyone. Indeed, some tartans are specifically associated with Scottish clans or families. For a foreigner to wear one of these tartans without being affiliated to it could be perceived as disrespect or cultural appropriation. It is therefore essential to exercise caution and avoid wearing a clan tartan without the authorization of the clan concerned.
Fortunately, many so-called “universal” or “non-affiliated” tartans exist and are open to all, whatever their origin. These patterns, like the “Royal Stewart” or the “Black Watch”, can be worn without restriction and are an excellent choice for those wishing to embrace the kilt tradition without risking offence.
Wearing a kilt is not only a question of fashion, but also of respect for Scottish tradition. If you decide to dress this way, it’s crucial to do it correctly. Be sure to familiarize yourself with how it should be worn, as well as with the traditional accessories that go with it.
If you’re considering buying a kilt during your visit, here are a few points to consider to ensure an authentic, quality choice.
Scotland is proud of its craftsmen who make traditional kilts with passion and skill. When searching for kilts, look for local stores that offer handmade kilts. Not only will you be supporting the local economy, but you’ll also be sure to walk away with an authentic, top-quality piece.
A traditional kilt is usually made from high-quality wool. Beware of imitations or synthetic materials that don’t do justice to Scottish tradition. The density and type of weave can also vary, influencing the texture and weight of the kilt.
Kilts vary considerably in price, depending on their quality and authenticity. A genuine, handmade tartan kilt can be an investment that can cost several hundred euros (between €300 and €2000), but it’s a purchase that, with the right care, can last a lifetime.
If you’re on a tighter budget, look for boutiques offering good-quality “ready-to-wear” kilts.
A kilt never comes alone. Sporrans, belts, ghillies and pins are just some of the accessories that complete this traditional outfit. If you’re thinking of buying a kilt, consider these accessories too, which will add the finishing touch to your ensemble.
If you’re not sure what to choose, don’t hesitate to ask the sales team for advice. Often passionate about their craft, they can guide you in your selection, inform you on how to wear the kilt and advise you on the best care to give it.
Travellers' notes
Loading...
Type :
